22 Big Leaf Plants That Make Your Indoor Spaces Beautiful

The ability of big leaf plants to create an attractive and powerful impression in interior spaces makes them a favourite choice among houseplant aficionados. These plants are identified by their very large and flourishing leaves, which frequently act as a focus point in interior design.

Big leaf plants include varieties like the Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata), Monstera Deliciosa, and Alocasia Polly (Alocasia amazonica), to name just a few. These plants are noted for their beautiful leaves, which can get to be several feet long.

By increasing humidity levels and removing harmful substances, their large leaves not only give an air of beauty but also help improve interior air quality. So In this article I will tell You about the Big leaf plants care and propagation.

Plant Name	Leaf Size (inches)	Leaf Color	Leaf Diameter (inches)
Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata)	12-18	Green	2-3
Monstera Deliciosa	12-24	Green	2-3
Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)	2-12	Dark Green	2-4
Elephant Ear (Colocasia esculenta)	12-36	Green	18-36
Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae)	18-24	Green, Orange	18-24
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera adansonii)	5-10	Green	2-3
Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)	6-12	Green, White	6-12
Philodendron Burle Marx (Philodendron bipinnatifidum)	18-36	Green	18-36
Alocasia Polly (Alocasia amazonica)	12-24	Green	12-24
Chinese Money Plant (Pilea peperomioides)	4-12	Green	4-12
Croton (Codiaeum variegatum)	6-12	Multicolored	3-6
Banana Plant (Musa)	Varies	Green	Varies
Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)	2-4	Green	2-4
ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)	6-12	Green	2-4
Giant Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia nicolai)	18-24	Green, White	18-24
Schefflera (Schefflera actinophylla)	6-15	Green	6-15
Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia spp.)	6-12	Multicolored	3-6
Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata)	24-48	Green, Red	1-2
Norfolk Island Pine (Araucaria heterophylla)	1-2	Green	12-24
Calathea (Calathea spp.)	6-18	Multicolored	6-18
Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina)	2-5	Green	1-2
Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)	6-18	Green, White	6-18

Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata)

One well-known large leaf indoor plant is the fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata). Its scientific name is Ficus lyrata, although most people refer to it as fiddle leaf fig.

When fully grown, it normally stands between 6 and 10 feet tall, adding a striking feature to any space. This plant, which is a member of the Moraceae family, is native to West African tropical rain forests.

The big, violin-shaped leaves and dramatic look of this plant make it a popular option for lovers of indoor greenery.Here’s a concise table summarizing the information:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Fiddle Leaf Fig	Ficus lyrata	6 to 10 feet	Moraceae	West African Rain forests

Monstera Deliciosa

The Swiss Cheese Plant, sometimes referred to as Monstera Deliciosa, is a well-liked huge leaf houseplant. Monstera deliciosa is the name of the species.

These plants have the potential to grow quite large, and their recognizable split leaves can reach lengths of up to three feet. The tropical rain forests of Central America are the native habitat of Monstera Deliciosa, a member of the Araceae family.

Their distinctive leaf patterns make them a remarkable addition to any interior setting, and their minimal maintenance needs make them a great choice for plant lovers.Here’s a summarized table for easy reference:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
Swiss Cheese Plant	Monstera deliciosa	Up to 3 feet long	Araceae	Central American Rain forests

Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)

A well-liked big leaf indoor plant with glossy, huge leaves that may reach a length of 12 inches is the Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica). This plant, which is a member of the Moraceae family, is native to Southeast Asia.

It may grow to a height of 6 to 10 feet when fully grown. The latex sap that it generates is the source of its popular name.

Because of its aesthetic appeal and air-purifying abilities, this low-maintenance houseplant is a great complement to interior areas and thrives in indirect, strong light.Here’s the information table for the Rubber Plant:

Common Name	Rubber Plant
Scientific Name	Ficus elastica
Mature Size	6-10 feet tall
Family Name	Moraceae
Origin	Southeast Asia
Light	Bright, indirect
Maintenance	Low-maintenance

Elephant Ear (Colocasia esculenta)

Elephant Ear is a gorgeous indoor big leaf plant with heart-shaped, enormous leaves that resemble elephant ears (Colocasia esculenta). When fully grown, this tropical beauty may be up to 6 feet tall and 5 feet wide, making it a striking centerpiece.

Elephant Ear is a member of the Araceae family and is indigenous to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands.

It adds a compelling touch to indoor settings with its lush leaves and tropical appeal. To grow, it needs bright, indirect light and regular watering.Here’s an information table for Elephant Ear:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Elephant Ear	Colocasia esculenta	Up to 6′ H x 5′ W	Araceae	Southeast Asia, Pacific Islands

Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae)

The Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae) is a captivating big leaf indoor plant, known for its vibrant, banana-like leaves.

This tropical jewel can grow to astounding interior heights of 5 to 6 feet and thrives in well-lit environments.

This South African native, a member of the Strelitziaceae family, adds a bit of exotic flare to dwellings. Here’s a concise table for easy reference:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
Bird of Paradise	Strelitzia reginae	5-6 feet	Strelitziaceae	South Africa

Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera adansonii)

Big leaf indoor plants like the Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera adansonii) are fascinating. It gives your home décor a touch of tropical beauty and is famous for its distinctive, hole-filled leaves.

This lovely houseplant is perfect for interior environments since it grows to a reasonable size of 6 feet. It is an Araceae plant that originated in Central and South America and thrives in lush rainforests.

It is a favourite among fans of indoor greenery because of its unique look and simplicity of maintenance.Here’s an information table for the Swiss Cheese Plant:

Common Name	Swiss Cheese Plant
Scientific Name	Monstera adansonii
Mature Size	Up to 6 feet
Family Name	Araceae
Origin	Central and South America
Ideal for	Indoor spaces, low to moderate light, and regular watering.

Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)

A well-liked big leaf indoor plant with stunning white blossoms and enormous, glossy leaves is the peace lily (Spathiphyllum).

This well-known indoor plant is a member of the Araceae family and is indigenous to tropical areas of the Americas. It normally grows to a mature height of 1-2 feet.

It is a valued addition to homes and workplaces all around the world due to its capacity to filter indoor air. Here’s an easy-to-understand table summarizing the information:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
Peace Lily	Spathiphyllum	1-2 feet	Araceae	Americas (Tropics)

Philodendron Burle Marx (Philodendron bipinnatifidum)

Philodendron Big leaf indoor plants like Burle Marx (Philodendron bipinnatifidum) are magnificent. The “Burle Marx” Philodendron is its common name, and it belongs to the Araceae family.

This Brazilian beauty of the tropics matures to a height of around 6 to 8 feet when grown inside.

With its strikingly enormous, deeply lobed leaves, it adds a touch of luxuriant foliage to your home décor and thrives in bright, indirect light and minimal watering.Here’s a concise table for easy reference:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
Burle Marx Philodendron	Philodendron bipinnatifidum	6-8 feet	Araceae	Brazil

Alocasia Polly (Alocasia amazonica)

An eye-catching indoor plant with large leaves is the Alocasia Polly, often called the African Mask Plant. Alocasia amazonica is the name of the species.

This Southeast Asian native and member of the Araceae family is a tropical beauty. A mature Alocasia Polly normally grows to a height of 1 to 2 feet, which makes it a small-growing option for interior areas.

This plant gives any space an exotic feel thanks to its distinctive arrow-shaped leaves and striking veins.Here’s an easy-to-understand table with the key information:

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
African Mask Plant	Alocasia amazonica	1-2 feet	Araceae	Southeast Asia

Chinese Money Plant (Pilea peperomioides)

A fascinating indoor plant with large leaves is the Chinese Money Plant (Pilea peperomioides). Its common name comes from its circular, coin-like leaves.

These indoor beauties are perfect for tiny places because they develop to a size of around 12 inches in height and 12 inches in width. They are a member of the Urticaceae family and come from southwest China.

These low-maintenance plants are a charming addition to any house because to their distinctive look and simplicity of upkeep, which have helped them acquire appeal around the globe.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Chinese Money Plant	Pilea peperomioides	12 inches (H) x 12 inches (W)	Urticaceae	Southwestern China

Croton (Codiaeum variegatum)

The Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) is a colorful indoor large leaf plant that is prized for its eye-catching, colorful leaves.

This gorgeous tropical plant is a member of the Euphorbiaceae family and is native to Malaysia, Indonesia, and other Southeast Asian nations.

When fully grown, Croton plants can grow to be 6 feet tall or higher and exhibit a stunning array of multicolored leaves that instantly breathe life into any indoor setting. 

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Croton	Codiaeum variegatum	Up to 6 feet	Euphorbiaceae	Southeast Asia

Banana Plant (Musa)

The Banana Plant, or Musa as it is named technically, is a beautiful indoor large leaf plant prized for its lush, tropical appearance.

This plant is a great option for interior rooms with high ceilings because it normally matures to a size of 6 to 10 feet. It is a member of the Musaceae family and is native to Southeast Asia’s tropical areas.

Its big, wide leaves quickly turn your house into a lush paradise and give your interior decor a touch of the tropics.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Banana Plant	Musa	6 to 10 feet	Musaceae	Southeast Asia

Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)

Large leaves can be found on the common big leaf indoor plant known as pothos, or Epipremnum aureum.

This low-maintenance houseplant, which belongs to the Araceae family, is a native of the Solomon Islands.

The plant Pothos, often known as Devil’s Ivy, has heart-shaped leaves that can grow to be 30 inches long.

Common Name	Pothos
Scientific Name	Epipremnum aureum
Mature Size	Up to 30 inches
Family Name	Araceae
Origin	Solomon Islands

ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)

The typical big leaf indoor plant known as pothos, or Epipremnum aureum, has large leaves.

The Solomon Islands are home to this low-maintenance houseplant from the Araceae family.

Heart-shaped leaves of the plant Pothos, sometimes known as Devil’s Ivy, can reach a length of 30 inches.

Common Name	ZZ Plant
Scientific Name	Zamioculcas zamiifolia
Mature Size	Up to 2 feet in height
Family Name	Araceae
Origin	Eastern Africa

Giant Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia nicolai)

A stunning indoor big leaf plant, the Giant Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia nicolai) has broad, banana-like leaves that can grow to be 5-8 feet long.

It’s a member of the Strelitziaceae family and comes from South Africa. With its huge, glossy leaves, this beautiful plant makes a strong statement and is frequently used to lend a touch of the tropics to interior areas.

It is a favorite among lovers of indoor plants because of its regal look and simplicity of maintenance.

Common Name	Giant Bird of Paradise
Scientific Name	Strelitzia nicolai
Mature Size	5-8 feet in height, large leaves
Family Name	Strelitziaceae
Origin	South Africa

Schefflera (Schefflera actinophylla)

A well-liked large leaf indoor plant is the Schefflera, technically known as Schefflera actinophylla.

It comes from Australia and is a member of the Araliaceae family.

When fully grown, it may reach astounding heights of up to 10 feet, giving it the perfect option for establishing a green focal point indoors.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Schefflera	Schefflera actinophylla	Up to 10 feet	Araliaceae	Australia

Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia spp.)

An eye-catching huge leaf indoor plant is Dieffenbachia, sometimes referred to as Dumb Cane. It is a fantastic option for indoor decor because it can reach a height of 6 feet with its luxuriant leaves.

Dieffenbachia is an Araceae plant that originates in Central and South America.

It is a well-liked option for homes and workplaces alike due to its striking design and air-purifying capabilities.

Common Name	Dieffenbachia
Scientific Name	Dieffenbachia spp.
Mature Size	Up to 6 feet tall
Family Name	Araceae
Origin	Central and South America

Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata)

A beautiful big leaf indoor plant with long, arching leaves and a recognizable crimson edge is the Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata).

It comes from Madagascar and is a member of the Asparagaceae family.

When fully grown, it may grow to a height of 5 to 8 feet, adding a striking element to any interior area.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
Dragon Tree	Dracaena marginata	5 to 8 feet	Asparagaceae	Madagascar

Norfolk Island Pine (Araucaria heterophylla)

Big leaf indoor plants like the Norfolk Island Pine (Araucaria heterophylla) are prized for their exquisite leaves. The Norfolk Island Pine, well-known for its eye-catching, feathery branches and pyramidal growth, is a well-liked alternative.

Its scientific name is Araucaria heterophylla, and it belongs to the Araucariaceae family. This evergreen tree may reach heights of 100 to 200 feet outside and is endemic to Norfolk Island in the South Pacific.

When grown inside, it frequently attains a more manageable size, making it a charming addition to interior decor.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Norfolk Island Pine	Araucaria heterophylla	Up to 200 feet (outdoors), Indoor size varies	Araucariaceae	Norfolk Island, South Pacific

Calathea (Calathea spp.)

Calathea, also known as Calathea spp. in science, is an attractive indoor large leaf plant. These Marantaceae plants are distinguished by their colorful, patterned leaves that come in a range of hues and sizes.

Calatheas are tropical plants that are native to South America and grow to be around 2-3 feet tall when fully grown.

Calatheas, sometimes known as “Prayer Plants” because of how their leaf motions resemble the motions of hands in prayer, are prized for their stunning beauty and versatility as fashionable indoor houseplants.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Calathea	Calathea spp.	2-3 feet	Marantaceae	South America

Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina)

Large indoor plants, like the Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina), give rooms a magnificent appearance. They are a popular option for home decor because of their striking foliage.

This traditional plant, which is a member of the Moraceae family, has a classic look.

It is an Australian and Southeast Asian native that matures to a height of up to 6 feet. Weeping Fig, as its popular name implies, is a beautiful and manageable indoor green companion thanks to its gracefully falling branches. 

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family	Origin
Weeping Fig	Ficus benjamina	Up to 6 ft	Moraceae	Southeast Asia and Australia

Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)

The Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum), one of the Big Leaf Indoor Plants, brings entrancing foliage indoors.

The Spider Plant, which is distinguished by its arcing leaves, is a hardy and flexible houseplant that flourishes.

Common Name	Scientific Name	Mature Size	Family Name	Origin
Spider Plant	Chlorophytum comosum	6-12 inches tall	Asparagaceae	South Africa

Care for Big Leaf Indoor Plants

Here are some essential tips to help you care for your big leaf plants.

Light Requirements: Big leaf plants usually do best in direct, bright sunshine. Put your plant close to a window that gets filtered light, or cover a window with thin drapes to block off direct sunlight.

Remember that excessive exposure to the sun can burn their delicate leaves, and that too little light can cause lanky growth and smaller leaves.

Proper Watering: Big leaf plants need to be watered in the proper proportions. These plants prefer a consistent moisture level that is not overly wet. To prevent root rot, make sure your pot has drainage holes and let extra water drain out.

When the soil’s top inch or so feels dry, water it. To prevent standing water, use a saucer to collect any extra water and swiftly dump it.

Humidity Matters: The majority of large leaf plants are indigenous to wet tropical areas. Give them humidity to replicate their native environment.

Regular spraying of the leaves, the use of a humidity tray, or the placement of a tiny humidifier close by can all help to promote humidity. Keep your plant away from vents for heating or cooling because doing so might dry out the air.

Proper Potting Mix: Use potting soil that drains properly and is especially made for tropical or indoor plants. To promote optimum aeration and moisture retention, these mixtures often include materials like peat moss and perlite.

When your big leaf plant outgrows its present container or when you see indications of root encumbrance, repot it.

Fertilization: Big leaf plants, which normally develop in the spring and summer, benefit from frequent feeding. Apply a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4-6 weeks after diluting it to half strength.

Avoid overfertilizing since it might cause the soil to become salted up, which can harm the plant.

Pruning and Maintenance: Occasionally prune your big leaf plant to promote bushier growth and get rid of any damaged or discoloured leaves. To produce clean cuts, use well-kept, razor-sharp pruning shears.

Keep a watch out for pests like scale insects and spider mites, which may be troublesome for big leaf plants, and take immediate action to eradicate any infestations.

Support for Taller Varieties: Some huge leaf plants, like the Monstera, have the potential to grow tall and may require a support structure like a post or trellis.

This aids in keeping them straight and in a beautiful shape.

Patience and Observation: Big leaf plant growth can be rewarding, but it might not happen as soon as you’d want. Give your plant enough time to adapt and grow by being patient.

Pay attention to how it is developing and change your routine of care as necessary.

Elevate Your Indoor Space with Big Leaf Plants

When it comes to decorating your indoor space, big leaf indoor plants are a fantastic choice. These lush and vibrant plants add a touch of tropical elegance to any room. From big leaf banana plants to fiddle-leaf figs, there’s a wide variety to choose from.

Their impressive size and beautiful foliage make them a focal point of your interior decor. You can place them in corners, near large windows, or even in spacious living areas to create a striking visual impact.

Taking care of these big leaf indoor plants involves regular watering, ensuring they get enough sunlight, and occasionally trimming any overgrown leaves to maintain their shape and size.

Transform Your Outdoor Oasis with Big Leaf Outdoor Plants

On the other hand, when you want to enhance the outdoor beauty of your garden, patio, or balcony, consider big leaf outdoor plants. These outdoor giants provide shade, privacy, and a touch of exotic allure to your outdoor living spaces.

Whether it’s big leaf patio plants like the elephant ear or big leaf garden plants like hostas, you can find options that thrive in your specific climate and sunlight conditions. These large foliage plants require proper maintenance, including watering, pruning, and protection from harsh weather conditions.

Some even make excellent ground cover, creating a lush, green carpet beneath your feet. So, whether you’re looking to bring the tropical vibes inside your home or create a garden paradise outdoors, big leaf plants have got you covered!

FAQs

What are some popular varieties of big leaf plants suitable for indoor cultivation?

Some popular indoor big leaf plants include the Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata), Monstera Deliciosa, and Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica).

How can one care for outdoor big leaf plants in regions with extreme weather conditions?

Consider employing protective techniques like mulching, giving appropriate cover, or choosing cold-hardy plant kinds to care for outdoor large leaf plants in cold regions.

Are there any toxic big leaf plants that pet owners should be cautious about?

Yes, Keep large leafy plants out of reach of animals since certain of them, including Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia spp.) and Elephant Ear (Colocasia esculenta), can be poisonous to pets.